Know Your Bedding: Pillow Sham vs. Pillow Case

Pillow Sham? Or Pillow Case? You’re not alone if there’s some confusion around the difference between a pillowcase and a pillow sham. Many people may think they're interchangeable, but in fact, they have different purposes for both function and design.

First, let's define the two terms. A pillowcase is a style of bedding that covers a pillow and is typically made from cotton, linen, or silk. They come in a variety of colors and patterns, often matching the sheets and duvet cover of a bedding set.

A pillow sham is a decorative cover that fits over the pillow in addition to the pillowcase. Typically, shams have a flange (an extra piece of fabric sewn around the edges of the sham) and are frequently made of quilted or embellished fabrics that enhance the look of the bed.

So, what's the difference in use? Pillowcases are straightforward in that they serve to protect your pillow from oils and dirt. They can be easily removed and laundered to keep your bedding clean and fresh. Pillow shams, on the other hand, are used to add a decorative element to your bed. They can bring color, texture, and pattern to your décor, and they also keep your pillows clean while they're on display.

They each have a dramatic effect on how a room will feel. Pillowcases can certainly add to the aesthetic of a room by coordinating with other bedding and décor. However, pillow shams offer more opportunities to create interest and depth in a room. By mixing and matching shams with different textures, patterns, and sizes, you can create a layered and luxurious effect on your bed.

Consider the materials and how they'll feel against your skin when you’re deciding the best option for your specific space. Choose pillowcases made of high-quality cotton or linen for a comfortable feel. With shams, you have the option to add a layer of warmth with quilted or heavier fabrics or choose lighter options with cotton or silk.

Also, pay attention to the patterns and colors you choose. Opt for neutral shades for the pillowcases to create a peaceful ambiance in the bedroom, while you can get more playful with the shams to add interest to the décor. Don't be afraid to mix and match different textures and patterns, but keep them in the same color family for a cohesive look.

Pillowcases and pillow shams may seem like interchangeable bedding items, but they actually serve different purposes and can create very different spaces. It’s ok to not be sure of how you’d like your room to feel, and try out a few different combinations to find your perfect look.